Off the Atlantic coast the Canary Islands belong to Spain, whereas Madeira to the north is Portuguese. To the north, Morocco is bordered by the Strait of Gibraltar, where international shipping has unimpeded transit passage between the Atlantic and Mediterranean. The Rif mountains stretch over the region bordering the Mediterranean from the north-west to the north-east. The Atlas Mountains run down the backbone of the country, [65] from the northeast to the southwest. Most of the southeast portion of the country is in the Sahara Desert and as such is generally sparsely populated and unproductive economically. Most of the population lives to the north of these mountains, while to the south lies the Western Sahara, a former Spanish colony that was annexed by Morocco in 1975 (see Green March).
[184] Morocco has also some of prestigious postgraduate schools, including: Mohammed VI Polytechnic University, l'Institut National des Postes et Télécommunication (INPT), École Nationale Supérieure d'Électricité et de Mecanique (ENSEM), EMI, ISCAE, INSEA, National School of Mineral Industry, École Hassania des Travaux Publics, Les Écoles nationales de commerce et de gestion, École supérieure de technologie de Casablanca. [185] Health Many efforts are made by countries around the world to address health issues and eradicate disease, Morocco included. Child health, maternal health, and diseases are all components of health and well-being. Morocco is a developing country that has made many strides to improve these categories.
al-Qarawiyyin, founded in Fes in the 9th century, was a major spiritual, literary, and intellectual center. According to medieval legend, Idris ibn Abdallah had fled to Morocco after the Abbasids' massacre of his tribe in Iraq. He convinced the Awraba Berber tribes to break their allegiance to the distant Abbasid caliphs in Baghdad and he founded the Idrisid dynasty in 788. The Idrisids established Fes as their capital and Morocco became a centre of Muslim learning and a major regional power. The Idrisids were ousted in 927 by the Fatimid Caliphate and their Miknasa allies.
Bush administration in 2004. [93] Morocco was the first country in the world to recognise US sovereignty (in 1777). Morocco is included in the European Union's European Neighbourhood Policy (ENP) which aims at bringing the EU and its neighbours closer. Western Sahara status Morocco annexed Western Sahara in 1975. Due to the conflict over Western Sahara, the status of the Saguia el-Hamra and Río de Oro regions is disputed.
World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. 12 January 2022. ^ a b "Présentation du Maroc". Ministère de l'Europe et des Affaires étrangères (in French). ^ Hyde, Martin (October 1994). "The teaching of English in Morocco: the place of culture". ELT Journal. 48 (4): 295–305. doi:10. 1093/elt/48. 4. 295. ^ Abderebbi, Mhammed. "Morocco Round 8 Summary of Results". Afro Barometer. Global for Survey and Consulting. Retrieved 5 September 2022. ^ "Regional Profiles: Morocco". The Association of Religion Data Archives.
Northern Ireland vs Morocco live score, H2H and lineups
The only time this happened was in 1965. The King is formally the commander-in-chief of the armed forces. Legislative branch The legislature's building in Rabat. Since the constitutional reform of 1996, the bicameral legislature consists of two chambers. The Assembly of Representatives of Morocco (Majlis an-Nuwwâb/Assemblée des Répresentants) has 325 members elected for a five-year term, 295 elected in multi-seat constituencies and 30 in national lists consisting only of women. The Assembly of Councillors (Majlis al-Mustasharin) has 270 members, elected for a nine-year term, elected by local councils (162 seats), professional chambers (91 seats) and wage-earners (27 seats). The Parliament's powers, though still relatively limited, were expanded under the 1992 and 1996 and even further in the 2011 constitutional revisions and include budgetary matters, approving bills, questioning ministers, and establishing ad hoc commissions of inquiry to investigate the government's actions.
Morocco was one of the continent's pioneers in basketball as it established one of Africa's first competitive leagues. [219] Rugby came to Morocco in the early 20th century, mainly by the French who occupied the country. [220] As a result, Moroccan rugby was tied to the fortunes of France, during the first and second World War, with many Moroccan players going away to fight. [220] Like many other Maghreb nations, Moroccan rugby tended to look to Europe for inspiration, rather than to the rest of Africa.
Mass education in hygiene is implemented in primary education schools which are free for residents of Morocco. In 2005, The government of Morocco approved two reforms to expand health insurance coverage. [186] The first reform was a mandatory health insurance plan for public and private sector employees to expand coverage from 16 percent of the population to 30 percent. The second reform created a fund to cover services for the poor. Both reforms improved access to high-quality care. Infant mortality has improved significantly since 1960 when there were 144 deaths per 1, 000 live births, in 2000, 42 per 1, 000 live births, and now it is 20 per 1, 000 live births.
How to watch World Cup-bound Ireland in action vs Morocco
Livestock are raised and forests yield cork, cabinet wood, and building materials. Part of the maritime population fishes for its livelihood. Agadir, Essaouira, El Jadida, and Larache are among the important fishing harbors. [121] Both the agriculture and fishing industries are expected to be severely impacted by climate change. [122] Moroccan agricultural production also consists of orange, tomatoes, potatoes, olives, and olive oil. High quality agricultural products are usually exported to Europe.
Hicham El Guerrouj won gold medals for Morocco at the 2004 Summer Olympics in the 1500 metres and 5000 metres and holds several world records in the mile run. Spectator sports in Morocco traditionally centered on the art of horsemanship until European sports—football, polo, swimming, and tennis—were introduced at the end of the 19th century. Tennis and golf have become popular. [citation needed] Several Moroccan professional players have competed in international competition, and the country fielded its first Davis Cup team in 1999.
FAIreland - LIVE | Ireland v Morocco Watch the first... - Facebook
'place the sun sets; the west'; Standard Moroccan Tamazight: ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ, romanized: lmeɣrib, French: Maroc, French pronunciation: [maʁɔk]) ^ Arabic: المملكة المغربية, romanized: al-mamlaka al-maḡribiyya, lit. 'The Western Kingdom'; Standard Moroccan Tamazight: ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ, romanized: tageldit n lmeɣrib, French: Royaume du Maroc References Citations ^ "MANDATE". UNITED NATIONS. 26 October 2016. ^ a b c "Morocco".
Kickboxing is also popular in Morocco. [citation needed] The Moroccan-Dutch Badr Hari, heavyweight kickboxer and martial artist, is a former K-1 heavyweight champion and K-1 World Grand Prix 2008 and 2009 finalist. [citation needed] See also Index of Morocco-related articles Outline of Morocco Notes ^ Solve the status issue under the leadership of United Nations' MINURSO[1] ^ French language in Morocco is also used in official government documents and by the business community, although it has no official status: "French (often the language of business, government, and diplomacy)... "[2][3] ^ Arabic: المغرب, romanized: al-maḡrib, lit.
In 2015, the Moroccan health expenditure was $435. 29 per capita. [191] In 2016 the life expectancy at birth was 74. 3, or 73. 3 for men and 75. 4 for women, and there were 6. 3 physicians and 8. 9 nurses and midwives per 10, 000 inhabitants. [192] In 2017, Morocco ranked 16th out of 29 countries on the Global Youth Wellbeing Index. [193] Moroccan youths experience a lower self-harm rate than the global index by an average of 4 encounters per year.
Tie Overview - Davis Cup - The World Cup of Tennis